chr16-764085-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005823.6(MSLN):​c.242G>A​(p.Arg81His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000274 in 1,606,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSLN
NM_005823.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.521
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSLN (HGNC:7371): (mesothelin) This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate two protein products, megakaryocyte potentiating factor and mesothelin. Megakaryocyte potentiating factor functions as a cytokine that can stimulate colony formation of bone marrow megakaryocytes. Mesothelin is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored cell-surface protein that may function as a cell adhesion protein. This protein is overexpressed in epithelial mesotheliomas, ovarian cancers and in specific squamous cell carcinomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015095741).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSLNNM_005823.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.242G>A p.Arg81His missense_variant 6/18 ENST00000545450.7 NP_005814.2 Q13421-3
MSLNNM_013404.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.242G>A p.Arg81His missense_variant 5/17 NP_037536.2 Q13421-1
MSLNNM_001177355.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.242G>A p.Arg81His missense_variant 6/18 NP_001170826.1 Q13421-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSLNENST00000545450.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.242G>A p.Arg81His missense_variant 6/181 NM_005823.6 ENSP00000442965.2 Q13421-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000368
AC:
9
AN:
244236
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000300
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
133162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000870
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
38
AN:
1454238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000249
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
723760
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 10, 2021The c.242G>A (p.R81H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the MSLN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 242, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.58
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
.;.;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-2.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
.;.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.030
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.016
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.041
MVP
0.10
MPC
0.053
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
-5.4
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141731036; hg19: chr16-814085; COSMIC: COSV67018958; COSMIC: COSV67018958; API