chr16-77283967-T-G

Variant names:

• chr16-77283967-T-G
• NM_199355.4:c.3655A>C
• ADAMTS18 p.Arg1219Arg

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_199355.4(ADAMTS18):​c.3655A>C​(p.Arg1219Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R1219R) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: ADAMTS18 NM_199355.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.70
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ADAMTS18 (HGNC:17110): (ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 18) This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. ADAMTS family members share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which may regulate hemostatic balance and function as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene may be associated with microcornea, myopic chorioretinal atrophy, and telecanthus (MMCAT) and cone-rod dystrophy in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

ADAMTS18 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• microcornea-myopic chorioretinal atrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, G2P
• inherited retinal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox

ENSG00000260922 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.7 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_199355.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ADAMTS18	NM_199355.4	MANE Select	c.3655A>C	p.Arg1219Arg	synonymous	Exon 23 of 23	NP_955387.1	Q8TE60-1
	ADAMTS18	NM_001326358.2		c.3139A>C	p.Arg1047Arg	synonymous	Exon 23 of 23	NP_001313287.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ADAMTS18	ENST00000282849.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3655A>C	p.Arg1219Arg	synonymous	Exon 23 of 23	ENSP00000282849.5	Q8TE60-1
	ADAMTS18	ENST00000562332.1	TSL:2	c.94+5297A>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000454368.1	H3BMG1
	ENSG00000260922	ENST00000561672.1	TSL:2	n.74-5309T>G		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	8.1
DANN	Benign	0.82
PhyloP100		2.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-77317864;