chr16-81908529-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.1671G>A​(p.Lys557Lys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00172 in 1,613,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.485
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
BP6
Variant 16-81908529-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81908529-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 540116.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-81908529-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.485 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0011 (167/152210) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00207 (141/68042). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00179. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 62 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 167 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1671G>A p.Lys557Lys synonymous_variant 17/33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1671G>A p.Lys557Lys synonymous_variant 17/331 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00110
AC:
167
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00113
AC:
283
AN:
249402
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00115
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
135338
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00178
AC:
2601
AN:
1461438
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00173
AC XY:
1258
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000499
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000674
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00104
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00110
AC:
167
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000834
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.00143
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00115
EpiCase
AF:
0.00229
EpiControl
AF:
0.00225

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2022PLCG2: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
PLCG2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 29, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3;C3553961:Autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 01, 2022- -
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 23, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Benign
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372347274; hg19: chr16-81942134; COSMIC: COSV63877071; COSMIC: COSV63877071; API