Variant chr16-81912633-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):c.1971G>C(p.Glu657Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.46

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

PLCG2 links:

PLCG2 (HGNC:):

PLCG2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.876

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLCG2	NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1971G>C	p.Glu657Asp	missense_variant	19/33	ENST00000564138.6	NP_002652.2	P16885

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLCG2	ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1971G>C	p.Glu657Asp	missense_variant	19/33	1	NM_002661.5	ENSP00000482457.1		P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000407

AC:

AN:

245962

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

133430

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000896

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1460990

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726618

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Blueprint Genetics

Jun 04, 2018

- -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 31, 2020

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C35"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PLCG2-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs758439876, ExAC 0.002%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with aspartic acid at codon 657 of the PLCG2 protein (p.Glu657Asp). The glutamic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and aspartic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.80

D;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.16

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.090

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.097

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.17

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

.;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Uncertain

0.021

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.026

D;D

Polyphen

0.095

B;.

Vest4

0.81

MutPred

0.80

Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.50

GERP RS

2.9

Varity_R

0.29

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over