chr16-82858425-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance.
0 Uncertain · Cold
-7
-6
-1
0
+5
+6
+9
+10
B
LB
VUS
LP
P
The variant received 0 classification points (ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019). PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001257.5(CDH13):c.109C>A (p.His37Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a cumulative frequency of 0.0000626 (AC=101) in the gnomAD database across 1,613,582 control chromosomes (no homozygotes observed). The grpmax filtering allele frequency (95% CI) is 0.0000661. In-silico predictor (REVEL) classifies this variant as likely benign. Splicing prediction tools (SpliceAI) predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain Significance (★). Other variants at the same amino acid position have been reported in ClinVar (not pathogenic): p.H37R: Uncertain_significance (ClinVar VariationId 4223670, 1 star)

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH13
NM_001257.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH13 (HGNC:1753): (cadherin 13) This gene encodes a member of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein is localized to the surface of the cell membrane and is anchored by a GPI moiety, rather than by a transmembrane domain. The protein lacks the cytoplasmic domain characteristic of other cadherins, and so is not thought to be a cell-cell adhesion glycoprotein. This protein acts as a negative regulator of axon growth during neural differentiation. It also protects vascular endothelial cells from apoptosis due to oxidative stress, and is associated with resistance to atherosclerosis. The gene is hypermethylated in many types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

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new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_001257.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

Classification according to ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019

Classification was made for transcript:

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 points.

PM2Absent/extremely low in population databases
Very rare in gnomAD for AR/unknown gene (popmax AF < threshold/10) — PM2; GnomAD popmax AF = 0.0000661 — very rare for unknown gene (threshold 0.001) — PM2 moderate.
BP4Computational evidence suggests no impact
Computational evidence supports benign — no pathogenic computational or splicing signal (BP4); Splicing verdict: benign (Strong).; Germline computational verdict: benign (Moderate).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: NM_001257.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

CDH13 NM_001257.5
MANE Select
HGVSc / HGVSpc.109C>Ap.His37Asn
Exon rankExon 2 of 14
missense
Prot: NP_001248.1UniProt: P55290-1
CDH13 NM_001220488.2
HGVSc / HGVSpc.250C>Ap.His84Asn
Exon rankExon 3 of 15
missense
Prot: NP_001207417.1UniProt: P55290-4
CDH13 NM_001220489.2
HGVSc / HGVSpc.109C>Ap.His37Asn
Exon rankExon 2 of 13
missense
Prot: NP_001207418.1UniProt: P55290-5

Ensembl Transcripts

CDH13 ENST00000567109.6
TSL:1MANE Select
HGVSc / HGVSpc.109C>Ap.His37Asn
Exon rankExon 2 of 14
missense
Prot: ENSP00000479395.1UniProt: P55290-1
CDH13 ENST00000431540.7
TSL:1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.109C>Ap.His37Asn
Exon rankExon 2 of 5
missense
Prot: ENSP00000408632.3UniProt: P55290-2
CDH13 ENST00000567445.1
TSL:1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.109C>Ap.His37Asn
Exon rankExon 2 of 2
missense
Prot: ENSP00000456297.1UniProt: H3BRL7

Frequencies

Allele frequencies (AF), counts (AC/AN), homozygotes and coverage

Common (AF > 0.05 / Hom > 5)
Rare (AF ≤ 0.0001 / Hom ≤ 1)
Global population databases 6 sources
GnomAD3 genomes
AF: 0.0000394
AC:6
Hom:0
AN:152180
Cov:33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF: 0.0000281
AC:7
AN:249058
GnomAD4 exome
AF: 0.0000650
AC:95
Hom:0
AN:1461402
Cov:30
GnomAD4 genome
AF: 0.0000394
AC:6
Hom:0
AN:152180
Cov:33
TOPMed (Bravo)
AF: 0.0000340
AC:9
Hom:0
AN:264690
ALFA (dbGaP/dbSNP Allele Frequency Aggregator)
AF: 0.000106
AC:5
Hom:0
AN:47208
Showing 6 sources

Case/control cohorts

CohortCasesControls
AFACANAFACAN
BipEx
(Bipolar disorder (including schizoaffective))
0.0000704 228420 0.00 028844
Epi25
(Epilepsy)
0.0000238 141958 0.0000150 166888
SCHEMA
(Schizophrenia)
0.0000492 6121906 0.0000315 6190708
Showing 3 cohortsAllele count / allele number. AF is computed from the counts for ASC (not provided by the source).

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational Scores

AlphaGenome AVI
Uncertain20
AlphaMissense
Benign0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign-0.30T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign-0.51
CADD
Benign17
DANN
Benign0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign0.050T
Eigen
Benign-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign0.13N
FuncVEP CTI
Benign0.028
GPN-Star LLR
N/A-5.3
GPN-Star score
N/A5.3
LIST_S2
Benign0.85T
M_CAP
Benign0.0083T
MetaRNN
Benign0.16T
MetaSVM
Benign-1.0T
Mutation Taster
N/A94/6polymorphism
MutationAssessor
Benign0.90L
PhyloP100
Benign1.3
popEVE
Benign-2.8
PrimateAI
Benign0.35T
PROVEAN
Benign-0.50N
REVEL
Benign0.059
Sift
Benign0.33T
Sift4G
Benign0.33T
Varity_R
N/A0.092
VESM-3B
Benign-6.8
Showing 28 of 28 scores

Splicing Scores

Pangolin (max)
Benign0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
Benign0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Showing 2 of 2 scores

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

MaveDB functional evidence

MaveDB is a public repository of laboratory assays that test the effect of thousands of variants at once — treat this as supporting research data and interpret it with great caution; it is not a clinical classification.

No MaveDB functional evidence found for this variant.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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