Genetic Variant DNAAF1:p.Gln20Glu (chr16-84145498-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_178452.6(DNAAF1):c.58C>G(p.Gln20Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000707 in 1,415,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q20R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF1
NM_178452.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.942

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAAF1 (HGNC:30539): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is cilium-specific and is required for the stability of the ciliary architecture. It is involved in the regulation of microtubule-based cilia and actin-based brush border microvilli. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DNAAF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

primary ciliary dyskinesia 13
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
primary ciliary dyskinesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DNAAF1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059675574).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAAF1	NM_178452.6 link	c.58C>G	p.Gln20Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 12	ENST00000378553.10	NP_848547.4	Q8NEP3-1A0A140VJN4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAAF1	ENST00000378553.10 link	c.58C>G	p.Gln20Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 12	1	NM_178452.6	ENSP00000367815.5	Q8NEP3-1
DNAAF1	ENST00000567918.5 link	n.58C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 7	1		ENSP00000455154.1	H3BP51
DNAAF1	ENST00000563093.5 link	n.58C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 11	2		ENSP00000457373.1	Q8NEP3-3
DNAAF1	ENST00000570298.5 link	n.212C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 11	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.07e-7

AC:

AN:

1415140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000143

AC XY:

AN XY:

699358

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32854

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36866

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25224

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37940

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

80422

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49680

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5538

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.19e-7

AC:

AN:

1087928

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58688

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.84

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0085

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.023

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

M_CAP

Benign

0.0029

MetaRNN

Benign

0.060

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PhyloP100

0.94

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.42

REVEL

Benign

0.075

Sift

Benign

0.11

Sift4G

Benign

0.92

Polyphen

0.025

Vest4

0.16

MutPred

0.065

Loss of catalytic residue at D17 (P = 0.4735);

MVP

0.092

MPC

0.022

ClinPred

0.071

GERP RS

1.6

PromoterAI

-0.017

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.060

gMVP

0.11

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over