chr16-84154585-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_178452.6(DNAAF1):​c.361C>T​(p.Arg121Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000341 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R121H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF1
NM_178452.6 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.552

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF1 (HGNC:30539): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is cilium-specific and is required for the stability of the ciliary architecture. It is involved in the regulation of microtubule-based cilia and actin-based brush border microvilli. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DNAAF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 13
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008552581).
BP6
Variant 16-84154585-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-84154585-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 701164.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00025 (38/152216) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0056 (27/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00395. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 21 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_178452.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNAAF1
NM_178452.6
MANE Select
c.361C>Tp.Arg121Cys
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_848547.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNAAF1
ENST00000378553.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.361C>Tp.Arg121Cys
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000367815.5
DNAAF1
ENST00000567918.5
TSL:1
n.361C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000455154.1
DNAAF1
ENST00000563093.5
TSL:2
n.361C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000457373.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000839
AC:
211
AN:
251400
AF XY:
0.00110
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000351
AC:
513
AN:
1461714
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
371
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000335
AC:
15
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00515
AC:
444
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000513
AC:
31
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
35
70
104
139
174
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00560
AC:
27
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000156
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ExAC
AF:
0.000939
AC:
114
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:2
Nov 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 21, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 13 Benign:1
Nov 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign.

DNAAF1-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 26, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0086
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
0.55
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.015
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.45
Gain of ubiquitination at K117 (P = 0.0978)
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.023
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368031148; hg19: chr16-84188190; COSMIC: COSV57577027; COSMIC: COSV57577027; API