chr16-84177791-G-A

Variant names:

• chr16-84177791-G-A
• rs552601600
• NM_178452.6:c.2128G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_178452.6(DNAAF1):​c.2128G>A​(p.Ala710Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A710S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (1 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DNAAF1 NM_178452.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0920
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DNAAF1 (HGNC:30539): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is cilium-specific and is required for the stability of the ciliary architecture. It is involved in the regulation of microtubule-based cilia and actin-based brush border microvilli. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

TAF1C (HGNC:11534): (TATA-box binding protein associated factor, RNA polymerase I subunit C) Initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase I requires the formation of a complex composed of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and three TBP-associated factors (TAFs) specific for RNA polymerase I. This complex, known as SL1, binds to the core promoter of ribosomal RNA genes to position the polymerase properly and acts as a channel for regulatory signals. This gene encodes the largest SL1-specific TAF. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

TAF1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053586513).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_178452.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNAAF1	NM_178452.6	MANE Select	c.2128G>A	p.Ala710Thr	missense	Exon 12 of 12	NP_848547.4
	DNAAF1	NM_001318756.1		c.1420G>A	p.Ala474Thr	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001305685.1
	TAF1C	NM_001243156.2	MANE Select	c.*1150C>T		downstream_gene	N/A	NP_001230085.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNAAF1	ENST00000378553.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2128G>A	p.Ala710Thr	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000367815.5
	DNAAF1	ENST00000963697.1		c.2230G>A	p.Ala744Thr	missense	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000633756.1
	DNAAF1	ENST00000963694.1		c.2224G>A	p.Ala742Thr	missense	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000633753.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152154 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461804 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727200

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53374

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111978

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152154 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74324

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41422

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10610

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.079
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.23	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
CADD	Benign	0.38
DANN	Benign	0.87
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0021	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.4
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.5
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.012	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.43	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0051	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.054	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
PhyloP100		-0.092
PrimateAI	Benign	0.24	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.34	N
REVEL	Benign	0.032
Sift	Benign	0.15	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.25	T
Polyphen		0.20	B
Vest4		0.024
MutPred		0.083		Gain of glycosylation at A710 (P = 0.026)
MVP		0.040
MPC		0.020
ClinPred		0.20	T
GERP RS		-3.0
Varity_R		0.034
gMVP		0.065
Mutation Taster		=99/1	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs552601600; hg19: chr16-84211397;