chr16-85805047-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001861.6(COX4I1):ā€‹c.184T>Gā€‹(p.Leu62Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COX4I1
NM_001861.6 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX4I1 (HGNC:2265): (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4I1) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. It is a multi-subunit enzyme complex that couples the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen and contributes to a proton electrochemical gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The complex consists of 13 mitochondrial- and nuclear-encoded subunits. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits perform the electron transfer and proton pumping activities. The functions of the nuclear-encoded subunits are unknown but they may play a role in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This gene encodes the nuclear-encoded subunit IV isoform 1 of the human mitochondrial respiratory chain enzyme. It is located at the 3' of the NOC4 (neighbor of COX4) gene in a head-to-head orientation, and shares a promoter with it. Pseudogenes related to this gene are located on chromosomes 13 and 14. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.95

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COX4I1NM_001861.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.184T>G p.Leu62Val missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000253452.8 NP_001852.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COX4I1ENST00000253452.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.184T>G p.Leu62Val missense_variant 3/51 NM_001861.6 ENSP00000253452 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461816
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
53
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;D;D;D;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.019
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.0000018
P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
T;D;D;D;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.83
Gain of methylation at K63 (P = 0.0346);Gain of methylation at K63 (P = 0.0346);Gain of methylation at K63 (P = 0.0346);Gain of methylation at K63 (P = 0.0346);.;Gain of methylation at K63 (P = 0.0346);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2599091; hg19: chr16-85838653; API