chr16-86567526-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_005251.3(FOXC2):​c.191C>T​(p.Pro64Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000694 in 1,614,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXC2
NM_005251.3 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXC2 (HGNC:3801): (forkhead box C2) This gene belongs to the forkhead family of transcription factors which is characterized by a distinct DNA-binding forkhead domain. The specific function of this gene has not yet been determined; however, it may play a role in the development of mesenchymal tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152206) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000882 (6/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000376. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FOXC2NM_005251.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.191C>T p.Pro64Leu missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000649859.1 NP_005242.1 Q99958
FOXC2-AS1NR_125795.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.145+91G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FOXC2ENST00000649859.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.191C>T p.Pro64Leu missense_variant 1/1 NM_005251.3 ENSP00000497759.1 Q99958
FOXC2-AS1ENST00000563280.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.231+91G>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251284
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
105
AN:
1461798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000784
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 30, 2024Variant summary: FOXC2 c.191C>T (p.Pro64Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 251284 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.191C>T in individuals affected with Distichiasis-Lymphedema Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.077
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.082
.;T
Polyphen
0.078
B;B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.96
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369622966; hg19: chr16-86601132; API