chr16-8735819-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1

The NM_020686.6(ABAT):​c.70+10G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000282 in 1,595,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABAT
NM_020686.6 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.413
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABAT (HGNC:23): (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) is responsible for catabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important, mostly inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, into succinic semialdehyde. The active enzyme is a homodimer of 50-kD subunits complexed to pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The protein sequence is over 95% similar to the pig protein. GABA is estimated to be present in nearly one-third of human synapses. ABAT in liver and brain is controlled by 2 codominant alleles with a frequency in a Caucasian population of 0.56 and 0.44. The ABAT deficiency phenotype includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 16-8735819-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-8735819-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 460328.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000027 (39/1442948) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00018 (15/83330). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000111. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 22 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABATNM_020686.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.70+10G>A intron_variant ENST00000268251.13 NP_065737.2 P80404X5D8S1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABATENST00000268251.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.70+10G>A intron_variant 1 NM_020686.6 ENSP00000268251.8 P80404

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000276
AC:
6
AN:
217342
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000341
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
117162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000639
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
39
AN:
1442948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000307
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
716240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000474
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000508
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000180
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000163
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.69
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs553745013; hg19: chr16-8829676; API