chr16-89279962-G-A

Variant names:

• chr16-89279962-G-A
• rs201589586
• NM_013275.6:c.6580C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_013275.6(ANKRD11):​c.6580C>T​(p.Gln2194*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ANKRD11 NM_013275.6 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.73
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ANKRD11 (HGNC:21316): (ankyrin repeat domain containing 11) This locus encodes an ankryin repeat domain-containing protein. The encoded protein inhibits ligand-dependent activation of transcription. Mutations in this gene have been associated with KBG syndrome, which is characterized by macrodontia, distinctive craniofacial features, short stature, skeletal anomalies, global developmental delay, seizures and intellectual disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. Related pseudogenes exist on chromosomes 2 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

ANKRD11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• KBG syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Illumina, ClinGen
• congenital heart defects, multiple types

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 16-89279962-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-89279962-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 620317.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ANKRD11	NM_013275.6	c.6580C>T	p.Gln2194*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 13	ENST00000301030.10	NP_037407.4
ANKRD11	NM_001256182.2	c.6580C>T	p.Gln2194*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 14		NP_001243111.1
ANKRD11	NM_001256183.2	c.6580C>T	p.Gln2194*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 13		NP_001243112.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ANKRD11	ENST00000301030.10	c.6580C>T	p.Gln2194*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 13	5	NM_013275.6	ENSP00000301030.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Aug 06, 2018

GeneDx

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The Q2194X variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The Q2194X nonsense variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Furthermore, the Q2194X variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). Therefore, this variant is likely pathogenic; however, the possibility that it is benign cannot be excluded. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.28
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
Eigen	Uncertain	0.21
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.13
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.36	N
PhyloP100		1.7
Vest4		0.75
GERP RS		2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.1
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201589586; hg19: chr16-89346370;