Genetic Variant SPG7:p.Thr714Thr (chr16-89554524-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_003119.4(SPG7):c.2142C>A(p.Thr714Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,457,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T714T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPG7
NM_003119.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.87

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPG7 (HGNC:11237): (SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin) This gene encodes a mitochondrial metalloprotease protein that is a member of the AAA family. Members of this protein family share an ATPase domain and have roles in diverse cellular processes including membrane trafficking, intracellular motility, organelle biogenesis, protein folding, and proteolysis. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 7. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

SPG7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary spastic paraplegia 7
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SPG7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.87 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPG7	NM_003119.4 link	c.2142C>A	p.Thr714Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 16 of 17	ENST00000645818.2	NP_003110.1	Q9UQ90-1
SPG7	NM_001363850.1 link	c.2142C>A	p.Thr714Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 16 of 18		NP_001350779.1
SPG7	XM_047434537.1 link	c.1269C>A	p.Thr423Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 13		XP_047290493.1
SPG7	XM_047434540.1 link	c.828C>A	p.Thr276Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 9		XP_047290496.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPG7	ENST00000645818.2 link	c.2142C>A	p.Thr714Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 16 of 17		NM_003119.4	ENSP00000495795.2		Q9UQ90-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1457306

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

724982

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86210

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000204

AC:

AN:

49118

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111850

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60352

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.300

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.79

CADD

Benign

0.014

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.71

PhyloP100

-2.9

PromoterAI

-0.023

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over