chr16-89739526-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.3962G>A​(p.Arg1321His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000258 in 1,551,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCA
NM_000135.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.796
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ZNF276 (HGNC:23330): (zinc finger protein 276) Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in kinetochore. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05760309).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCANM_000135.4 linkc.3962G>A p.Arg1321His missense_variant Exon 40 of 43 ENST00000389301.8 NP_000126.2 O15360-1
ZNF276NM_001113525.2 linkc.*1280C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 11 of 11 ENST00000443381.7 NP_001106997.1 Q8N554-1I6L9I3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCAENST00000389301.8 linkc.3962G>A p.Arg1321His missense_variant Exon 40 of 43 1 NM_000135.4 ENSP00000373952.3 O15360-1
ZNF276ENST00000443381.7 linkc.*1280C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 11 of 11 1 NM_001113525.2 ENSP00000415836.2 Q8N554-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
3
AN:
155550
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000122
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
82102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000186
AC:
26
AN:
1398998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000130
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
690046
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000316
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000560
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000927
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000517
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000241
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jul 05, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Fanconi anemia complementation group A Uncertain:1
Jul 02, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 07, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In the published literature, the variant has been reported in individuals with pancreatic cancer (PMID: 28767289 (2017)) and diffuse large B cell lymphoma (PMID: 23960188 (2013)).The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00023 (4/17352 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.090
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.032
B;.;.
Vest4
0.065
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.096

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374649848; hg19: chr16-89805934; COSMIC: COSV57069790; COSMIC: COSV57069790; API