chr16-89849-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001077350.3(NPRL3):​c.1215G>C​(p.Gln405His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000572 in 1,574,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPRL3
NM_001077350.3 missense

Scores

5
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.75

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPRL3 (HGNC:14124): (NPR3 like, GATOR1 complex subunit) Contributes to GTPase activator activity. Involved in cellular response to amino acid starvation and negative regulation of TOR signaling. Located in lysosomal membrane. Part of GATOR1 complex. Implicated in focal epilepsy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
NPRL3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • focal epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial focal epilepsy with variable foci
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPRL3NM_001077350.3 linkc.1215G>C p.Gln405His missense_variant Exon 12 of 14 ENST00000611875.5 NP_001070818.1 Q12980Q9BTE2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPRL3ENST00000611875.5 linkc.1215G>C p.Gln405His missense_variant Exon 12 of 14 5 NM_001077350.3 ENSP00000478273.1 Q12980

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000562
AC:
8
AN:
1422564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000568
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
704160
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38576
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25358
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37304
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80768
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49688
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5720
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000731
AC:
8
AN:
1093714
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58976
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.519
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 3 Uncertain:1
Aug 17, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine with histidine at codon 405 of the NPRL3 protein (p.Gln405His). The glutamine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamine and histidine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on NPRL3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 476216). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of NPRL3-related conditions (Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.79
Loss of catalytic residue at Q405 (P = 0.0572);.;Loss of catalytic residue at Q405 (P = 0.0572);
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1426917813; hg19: chr16-139847; API