chr16-89920200-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002386.4(MC1R):ā€‹c.942A>Gā€‹(p.Thr314=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.134 in 1,613,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19,574 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.21 ( 4915 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.13 ( 14659 hom. )

Consequence

MC1R
NM_002386.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.194
Variant links:
Genes affected
MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 16-89920200-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89920200-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 258655.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.194 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.432 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MC1RNM_002386.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.942A>G p.Thr314= synonymous_variant 1/1 ENST00000555147.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MC1RENST00000555147.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.942A>G p.Thr314= synonymous_variant 1/1 NM_002386.4 P1
ENST00000554623.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.612T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23
MC1RENST00000555427.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.942A>G p.Thr314= synonymous_variant 3/45
MC1RENST00000639847.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.942A>G p.Thr314= synonymous_variant 3/35 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.206
AC:
31298
AN:
152080
Hom.:
4896
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.437
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0636
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.106
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0841
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.269
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.204
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0806
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0665
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.164
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.143
AC:
35535
AN:
248648
Hom.:
3789
AF XY:
0.140
AC XY:
18874
AN XY:
135022
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.451
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0825
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0805
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.277
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.185
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0816
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.112
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.127
AC:
185131
AN:
1461050
Hom.:
14659
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.127
AC XY:
92463
AN XY:
726836
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.453
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0825
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0792
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.187
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.182
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0815
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.152
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.206
AC:
31355
AN:
152198
Hom.:
4915
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.200
AC XY:
14879
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.437
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0841
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.270
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.204
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0806
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.112
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.166
Alfa
AF:
0.130
Hom.:
2068
Bravo
AF:
0.215
Asia WGS
AF:
0.254
AC:
883
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.107
EpiControl
AF:
0.103

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 22, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
5.2
DANN
Benign
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228478; hg19: chr16-89986608; COSMIC: COSV59626392; COSMIC: COSV59626392; API