chr17-16006489-TGCTG-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_017775.4(TTC19):c.601_604delGGCT(p.Gly201MetfsTer8) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_017775.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Leigh syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- mitochondrial complex III deficiency nuclear type 2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- mitochondrial complex III deficiencyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTC19 | NM_017775.4 | c.601_604delGGCT | p.Gly201MetfsTer8 | frameshift_variant | Exon 7 of 10 | ENST00000261647.10 | NP_060245.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTC19 | ENST00000261647.10 | c.601_604delGGCT | p.Gly201MetfsTer8 | frameshift_variant | Exon 7 of 10 | 1 | NM_017775.4 | ENSP00000261647.5 | ||
| TTC19 | ENST00000475723.5 | n.*285_*288delGGCT | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 7 of 10 | 2 | ENSP00000465754.1 | ||||
| TTC19 | ENST00000497842.6 | n.711_714delGGCT | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 6 of 10 | 5 | |||||
| TTC19 | ENST00000475723.5 | n.*285_*288delGGCT | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 7 of 10 | 2 | ENSP00000465754.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251456 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1460142Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726516 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:3
The c.601_604delGGCT variant in the TTC19 gene has been reported previously in the homozygous and heterozygous states with a second TTC19 variant in association with mitochondrial complex III deficiency; note that c.601_604delGGCT has been reported using alternate nomenclature c.963_966delTGGC and c.964_967delGGCT (Nogueira et al., 2013; Atwal, 2014). The c.601_604delGGCT variant causes a frameshift starting with codon Glycine 201, changes this amino acid to a Methionine residue, and creates a premature Stop codon at position 8 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Gly201MetfsX8. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The c.601_604delGGCT variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). We interpret c.601_604delGGCT as a pathogenic variant. -
PP1_strong, PM2_moderate, PM3, PS3, PVS1 -
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly201Metfs*8) in the TTC19 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TTC19 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21278747, 24368687). This variant is present in population databases (rs794726691, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with mitochondrial complex III deficiency. (PMID: 23532514, 24368687). This variant is also known as p.Gly322MetfsX8 or p.A321Afs*8. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 102437). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Mitochondrial complex III deficiency nuclear type 2 Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at