chr17-18167717-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_016239.4(MYO15A):​c.10076C>T​(p.Pro3359Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000207 in 1,603,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO15A
NM_016239.4 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO15A (HGNC:7594): (myosin XVA) This gene encodes an unconventional myosin. This protein differs from other myosins in that it has a long N-terminal extension preceding the conserved motor domain. Studies in mice suggest that this protein is necessary for actin organization in the hair cells of the cochlea. Mutations in this gene have been associated with profound, congenital, neurosensory, nonsyndromal deafness. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Read-through transcripts containing an upstream gene and this gene have been identified, but they are not thought to encode a fusion protein. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their full length sequences have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.777

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYO15ANM_016239.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.10076C>T p.Pro3359Leu missense_variant 62/66 ENST00000647165.2 NP_057323.3
MYO15AXM_017024715.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.10079C>T p.Pro3360Leu missense_variant 60/64 XP_016880204.1
MYO15AXM_017024714.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.10016C>T p.Pro3339Leu missense_variant 59/63 XP_016880203.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO15AENST00000647165.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.10076C>T p.Pro3359Leu missense_variant 62/66 NM_016239.4 ENSP00000495481 P1Q9UKN7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000999
AC:
24
AN:
240306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000685
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
131346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000777
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000984
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000205
AC:
297
AN:
1450864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000195
AC XY:
141
AN XY:
722262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000242
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74516
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000673
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000216
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000196
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000462
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000235
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000907
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 25, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 30, 2018The p.Pro3359Leu variant in MYO15A has been identified by our laboratory in one individual with hearing loss who did not carry a second variant in the MYO15A ge ne. It has also been identified in 0.1% (19/23970) of African chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs 201763265). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its f requency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational predict ion tools and conservation analysis suggest that the variant may impact the prot ein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity . In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Pro3359Leu variant is uncertain . ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PP3. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.045
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;D;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.0
.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.84
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201763265; hg19: chr17-18071031; COSMIC: COSV52754434; COSMIC: COSV52754434; API