chr17-18274854-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004618.5(TOP3A):​c.2954G>C​(p.Ser985Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOP3A
NM_004618.5 missense

Scores

2
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.29

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOP3A (HGNC:11992): (DNA topoisomerase III alpha) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus reducing the number of supercoils and altering the topology of DNA. This enzyme forms a complex with BLM which functions in the regulation of recombination in somatic cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
TOP3A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly, growth restriction, and increased sister chromatid exchange 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.105879515).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004618.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TOP3A
NM_004618.5
MANE Select
c.2954G>Cp.Ser985Thr
missense
Exon 19 of 19NP_004609.1Q13472-1
TOP3A
NM_001320759.2
c.2669G>Cp.Ser890Thr
missense
Exon 18 of 18NP_001307688.1Q13472-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TOP3A
ENST00000321105.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2954G>Cp.Ser985Thr
missense
Exon 19 of 19ENSP00000321636.5Q13472-1
TOP3A
ENST00000580095.5
TSL:1
c.2879G>Cp.Ser960Thr
missense
Exon 19 of 19ENSP00000462790.1Q13472-2
TOP3A
ENST00000924978.1
c.3110G>Cp.Ser1037Thr
missense
Exon 20 of 20ENSP00000595037.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251494
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.412
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.063
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.25
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1159)
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
5.5
PromoterAI
-0.017
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559306186; hg19: chr17-18178168; API