chr17-28367424-T-C

Variant names:

• chr17-28367424-T-C
• rs994071377
• NM_000638.4:c.1382A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000638.4(VTN):​c.1382A>G​(p.Tyr461Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VTN NM_000638.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.45
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

VTN (HGNC:12724): (vitronectin) The protein encoded by this gene functions in part as an adhesive glycoprotein. Differential expression of this protein can promote either cell adhesion or migration as it links cells to the extracellular matrix through a variety of ligands. These ligands include integrins, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, and urokinase plasminogen activator receptor. This secreted protein can be present in the plasma as a monomer or dimer and forms a multimer in the extracellular matrix of several tissues. This protein also inhibits the membrane-damaging effect of the terminal cytolytic complement pathway and binds to several serpin serine protease inhibitors. This protein can also promote extracellular matrix degradation and thus plays a role in tumorigenesis. It is involved in a variety of other biological processes such as the regulation of the coagulation pathway, wound healing, and tissue remodeling. The heparin-binding domain of this protein give it anti-microbial properties. It is also a lipid binding protein that forms a principal component of high density lipoprotein. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ENSG00000273171 (HGNC:):

SARM1 (HGNC:17074): (sterile alpha and TIR motif containing 1) Enables NAD+ nucleotidase, cyclic ADP-ribose generating and identical protein binding activity. Involved in NAD catabolic process; positive regulation of neuron death; and response to axon injury. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.912

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000638.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VTN	NM_000638.4	MANE Select	c.1382A>G	p.Tyr461Cys	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_000629.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VTN	ENST00000226218.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1382A>G	p.Tyr461Cys	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000226218.4	P04004
	ENSG00000273171	ENST00000555059.2	TSL:4	c.329+27A>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000452347.3	H0YJW9
	VTN	ENST00000886529.1		c.1382A>G	p.Tyr461Cys	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000556588.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460762 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726756

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33400

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44374

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26080

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86082

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53346

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111702

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60340

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	VTN-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.24	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.11
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.45	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.89
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.084	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.2	H
PhyloP100		7.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.59
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.84
MutPred		0.78		Loss of helix (P = 0.0237)
MVP		0.66
MPC		0.89
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs994071377; hg19: chr17-26694445;