chr17-28720009-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_000984.6(RPL23A):​c.4G>A​(p.Ala2Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000631 in 1,551,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPL23A
NM_000984.6 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.09

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPL23A (HGNC:10317): (ribosomal protein L23a) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L23P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The protein may be one of the target molecules involved in mediating growth inhibition by interferon. In yeast, the corresponding protein binds to a specific site on the 26S rRNA. This gene is co-transcribed with the U42A, U42B, U101A, and U101B small nucleolar RNA genes, which are located in its third, first, second, and fourth introns, respectively. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue N,N,N-trimethylalanine (size 0) in uniprot entity RL23A_HUMAN
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RPL23ANM_000984.6 linkc.4G>A p.Ala2Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000422514.7 NP_000975.2 P62750

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPL23AENST00000422514.7 linkc.4G>A p.Ala2Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_000984.6 ENSP00000389103.2 P62750

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000700
AC:
11
AN:
157250
AF XY:
0.0000968
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000404
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000984
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000614
AC:
86
AN:
1399632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000855
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
690320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
1
AN:
31604
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35748
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000252
AC:
20
AN:
79230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5646
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000547
AC:
59
AN:
1079078
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
6
AN:
58048
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000900
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000386
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 25, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4G>A (p.A2T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the RPL23A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 2 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
9.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
0.81
P
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.35
Gain of phosphorylation at A2 (P = 0.0039);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
4.9
PromoterAI
-0.86
Under-expression
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753866318; hg19: chr17-27047027; API