chr17-28728835-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_178170.3(NEK8):āc.22C>Gā(p.Arg8Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000954 in 1,551,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NEK8
NM_178170.3 missense
NM_178170.3 missense
Scores
3
7
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.65
Genes affected
NEK8 (HGNC:13387): (NIMA related kinase 8) This gene encodes a member of the serine/threionine protein kinase family related to NIMA (never in mitosis, gene A) of Aspergillus nidulans. The encoded protein may play a role in cell cycle progression from G2 to M phase. Mutations in the related mouse gene are associated with a disease phenotype that closely parallels the juvenile autosomal recessive form of polycystic kidney disease in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27413484).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000256 AC: 4AN: 156436Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000121 AC XY: 1AN XY: 82340
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000101 AC: 142AN: 1399254Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000942 AC XY: 65AN XY: 690168
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152354Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74508
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 27, 2024 | The c.22C>G (p.R8G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the NEK8 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 22, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 8 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Nephronophthisis 9;C3809434:Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2;C5935640:Polycystic kidney disease 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jan 10, 2024 | - - |
Nephronophthisis 9 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 27, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 8 of the NEK8 protein (p.Arg8Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs199621354, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEK8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 943025). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at