chr17-29250202-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_005208.5(CRYBA1):āc.117G>Cā(p.Glu39Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000287 in 1,604,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CRYBA1
NM_005208.5 missense
NM_005208.5 missense
Scores
1
11
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.01
Genes affected
CRYBA1 (HGNC:2394): (crystallin beta A1) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta acidic group member, encodes two proteins (crystallin, beta A3 and crystallin, beta A1) from a single mRNA, the latter protein is 17 aa shorter than crystallin, beta A3 and is generated by use of an alternate translation initiation site. Deletion of exons 3 and 4 causes the autosomal dominant disease 'zonular cataract with sutural opacities'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRYBA1 | NM_005208.5 | c.117G>C | p.Glu39Asp | missense_variant | 3/6 | ENST00000225387.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRYBA1 | ENST00000225387.8 | c.117G>C | p.Glu39Asp | missense_variant | 3/6 | 1 | NM_005208.5 | P1 | |
CRYBA1 | ENST00000484605.1 | c.108G>C | p.Glu36Asp | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 3/5 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251488Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000282 AC: 41AN: 1452010Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000290 AC XY: 21AN XY: 723116
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74338
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 26, 2023 | The c.117G>C (p.E39D) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CRYBA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 117, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 39 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of phosphorylation at Y36 (P = 0.0843);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at