chr17-29250258-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005208.5(CRYBA1):​c.173G>A​(p.Arg58His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00171 in 1,613,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R58C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00089 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

CRYBA1
NM_005208.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.60

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYBA1 (HGNC:2394): (crystallin beta A1) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta acidic group member, encodes two proteins (crystallin, beta A3 and crystallin, beta A1) from a single mRNA, the latter protein is 17 aa shorter than crystallin, beta A3 and is generated by use of an alternate translation initiation site. Deletion of exons 3 and 4 causes the autosomal dominant disease 'zonular cataract with sutural opacities'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CRYBA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract 10 multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • early-onset lamellar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset nuclear cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset posterior polar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset sutural cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023651779).
BP6
Variant 17-29250258-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-29250258-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1571486.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000887 (135/152280) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00163 (111/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00139. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 60 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 135 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CRYBA1NM_005208.5 linkc.173G>A p.Arg58His missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000225387.8 NP_005199.2 P05813-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRYBA1ENST00000225387.8 linkc.173G>A p.Arg58His missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_005208.5 ENSP00000225387.3 P05813-1
CRYBA1ENST00000484605.1 linkn.161G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 5 5 ENSP00000464368.1 J3QRT1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000887
AC:
135
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00106
AC:
267
AN:
251496
AF XY:
0.00110
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00179
AC:
2621
AN:
1461112
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00174
AC XY:
1268
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000335
AC:
15
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000449
AC:
24
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00225
AC:
2499
AN:
1111286
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00119
AC:
72
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
123
246
368
491
614
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
98
196
294
392
490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000887
AC:
135
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000806
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
19
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
111
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00134
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000888
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00208
AC:
8
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00233
AC:
20
ExAC
AF:
0.00114
AC:
139
EpiCase
AF:
0.00174
EpiControl
AF:
0.00142

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CRYBA1-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 27, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Cataract 10 multiple types Benign:1
Oct 03, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CRYBA1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.095
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.56
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T
Polyphen
0.18
B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.077
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.079
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147994059; hg19: chr17-27577276; API