chr17-31325926-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 5P and 7B. PM1PM5PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):ā€‹c.4942A>Gā€‹(p.Thr1648Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1648P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Lipid binding (size 257) in uniprot entity NF1_HUMAN there are 37 pathogenic changes around while only 10 benign (79%) in NM_001042492.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-31325926-A-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1270402).
BP6
Variant 17-31325926-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-31325926-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 231988.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr17-31325926-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 48 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4942A>G p.Thr1648Ala missense_variant 37/58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1 P21359-1
NF1NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4879A>G p.Thr1627Ala missense_variant 36/57 NP_000258.1 P21359-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4942A>G p.Thr1648Ala missense_variant 37/581 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015.4 P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Oct 20, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 04, 2016The p.T1648A variant (also known as c.4942A>G), located in coding exon 37 of the NF1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 4942. The threonine at codon 1648 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.003% (greater than 110000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort.This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis.Since supporting evidence for this variant is limited at this time, the clinical significance ofp.T1648A remains unclear. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCancer Genomics Group, Japanese Foundation For Cancer ResearchMay 01, 2019- -
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 19, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23913538) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.042
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.60
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.45
Loss of glycosylation at T1648 (P = 0.0875);.;.;
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770558820; hg19: chr17-29652944; COSMIC: COSV55985885; COSMIC: COSV55985885; API