chr17-35100976-TG-T

Variant names:

• chr17-35100976-TG-T
• rs1555566948
• NM_002878.4:c.963delC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_002878.4(RAD51D):​c.963delC​(p.Thr322HisfsTer29) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RAD51D NM_002878.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.16

Genes affected

RAD51D (HGNC:9823): (RAD51 paralog D) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAD51 protein family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51, which are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein forms a complex with several other members of the RAD51 family, including RAD51L1, RAD51L2, and XRCC2. The protein complex formed with this protein has been shown to catalyze homologous pairing between single- and double-stranded DNA, and is thought to play a role in the early stage of recombinational repair of DNA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing 1 (RFFL) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

ENSG00000267618 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0243 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RAD51D	NM_002878.4	c.963delC	p.Thr322HisfsTer29	frameshift_variant	Exon 10 of 10	ENST00000345365.11	NP_002869.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RAD51D	ENST00000345365.11	c.963delC	p.Thr322HisfsTer29	frameshift_variant	Exon 10 of 10	1	NM_002878.4	ENSP00000338790.6
ENSG00000267618	ENST00000593039.5	c.426+224delC		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 6	2		ENSP00000466834.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Jan 11, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.963delC variant, located in coding exon 10 of the RAD51D gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 963, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.T322Hfs*29). This alteration occurs at the 3' terminus of theRAD51D gene, is not expected to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNAdecay and results in the elongation of the protein by 21 amino acids. This frameshift impacts the last 7amino acids of the native protein. The exact functional effect of the altered amino acids is unknown. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 4 Uncertain:1

Dec 16, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RAD51D-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change results in a premature translational stop signal in the RAD51D gene (p.Thr322Hisfs*29). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 7 amino acids of the RAD51D protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555566948; hg19: chr17-33427995;