Genetic Variant STAC2:p.Ser198Gly (chr17-39215225-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_198993.5(STAC2):c.592A>G(p.Ser198Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,613,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAC2
NM_198993.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.496

Variant links:

Genes affected

STAC2 (HGNC:23990): (SH3 and cysteine rich domain 2) This gene encodes a protein containing an SH3 domain and a zinc finger domain. The encoded protein has been shown to regulate calcium channel inactivation in a human cell line. Reduced expression of this gene has been observed in human heart failure. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

STAC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.099891 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.30072 (below the threshold of 3.09).

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024685562).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STAC2	NM_198993.5 link	c.592A>G	p.Ser198Gly	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11	ENST00000333461.6	NP_945344.1	Q6ZMT1-1D0IN09

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STAC2	ENST00000333461.6 link	c.592A>G	p.Ser198Gly	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11	1	NM_198993.5	ENSP00000327509.5		Q6ZMT1-1
STAC2	ENST00000584501.1 link	n.390A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 11	1		ENSP00000463299.1		J3QKZ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000878

AC:

AN:

250598

AF XY:

0.0000738

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000797

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000506

AC:

AN:

1461708

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

727144

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000612

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53290

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000459

AC:

AN:

1111968

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.484

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41424

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000235

AC:

AN:

68020

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000181

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 08, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.592A>G (p.S198G) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the STAC2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 592, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.053

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.16

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.023

Eigen

Benign

-0.93

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.24

LIST_S2

Benign

0.34

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.025

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.33

PhyloP100

0.50

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Benign

0.96

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

1.0

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.13

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.0043

GERP RS

1.8

Varity_R

0.028

gMVP

0.17

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.17

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr17-39215225-T-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over