chr17-40140770-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_007359.5(CASC3):​c.222G>T​(p.Glu74Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000134 in 1,489,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASC3
NM_007359.5 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASC3 (HGNC:17040): (CASC3 exon junction complex subunit) The product of this gene is a core component of the exon junction complex (EJC), a protein complex that is deposited on spliced mRNAs at exon-exon junctions and functions in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). The encoded protein binds RNA and interacts with two other EJC core components. It is predominantly located in the cytoplasm, but shuttles into the nucleus where it localizes to nuclear speckles. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.096880615).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CASC3NM_007359.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.222G>T p.Glu74Asp missense_variant 1/14 ENST00000264645.12 NP_031385.2
CASC3XM_005257163.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.222G>T p.Glu74Asp missense_variant 1/14 XP_005257220.1 O15234
CASC3XM_047435623.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.222G>T p.Glu74Asp missense_variant 1/9 XP_047291579.1
CASC3XM_047435624.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-744G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/15 XP_047291580.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASC3ENST00000264645.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.222G>T p.Glu74Asp missense_variant 1/141 NM_007359.5 ENSP00000264645.6 O15234
CASC3ENST00000418132.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.453G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/81
CASC3ENST00000581849.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.234G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/42
CASC3ENST00000583649.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.227G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000113
AC:
1
AN:
88166
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
46620
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000345
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
18
AN:
1338696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
655566
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000161
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 28, 2024The c.222G>T (p.E74D) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CASC3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 222, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.083
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.099
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.097
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N
REVEL
Benign
0.040
Sift
Benign
0.079
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.17
Loss of helix (P = 0.079);
MVP
0.29
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.043

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1349888954; hg19: chr17-38297023; API