chr17-40628788-T-C

Variant names:

• chr17-40628788-T-C
• rs1555605056
• NM_003079.5:c.1233A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2 PP3_Moderate BP6

The NM_003079.5(SMARCE1):​c.1233A>G​(p.Glu411Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SMARCE1 NM_003079.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.22
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SMARCE1 (HGNC:11109): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily e, member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. The encoded protein, either alone or when in the SWI/SNF complex, can bind to 4-way junction DNA, which is thought to mimic the topology of DNA as it enters or exits the nucleosome. The protein contains a DNA-binding HMG domain, but disruption of this domain does not abolish the DNA-binding or nucleosome-displacement activities of the SWI/SNF complex. Unlike most of the SWI/SNF complex proteins, this protein has no yeast counterpart. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SMARCE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial meningioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• Coffin-Siris syndrome 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
• Coffin-Siris syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial multiple meningioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000264058 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• BP6: Variant 17-40628788-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-40628788-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 532237.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMARCE1	NM_003079.5	c.1233A>G	p.Glu411Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 11	ENST00000348513.12	NP_003070.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMARCE1	ENST00000348513.12	c.1233A>G	p.Glu411Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 11	1	NM_003079.5	ENSP00000323967.6
ENSG00000264058	ENST00000476049.1	n.*1581A>G		downstream_gene_variant		5		ENSP00000463483.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1459148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726066

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33424

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26114

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86198

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53178

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1109774

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60310

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000203), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Mar 06, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1233A>G variant (also known as p.E411E), located in coding exon 10 of the SMARCE1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1233. This nucleotide substitution does not change the glutamic acid (E) at codon 411. This nucleotide position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will result in the creation or strengthening of a novel splice donor site; however, direct evidence is insufficient at this time (Ambry internal data). Loss-of-function variants in SMARCE1 are known to cause increased risk of meningiomas; however, such associations with neurodevelopmental disorders are exceedingly rare (Kosho T et al. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2014 Sep;166C(3):262-75; Smith JM et al. Nat Genet. 2013 Mar;45(3):295-8). Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial meningioma Benign:1

Oct 02, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Benign	0.46
PhyloP100		1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.96		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.96		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555605056; hg19: chr17-38785040;