chr17-41758443-G-A

Position:

chr17-41758443-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_002230.4(JUP):c.1729C>T(p.Arg577Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,613,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R577H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JUP
NM_002230.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.82

Variant links:

Genes affected

JUP (HGNC:6207): (junction plakoglobin) This gene encodes a major cytoplasmic protein which is the only known constituent common to submembranous plaques of both desmosomes and intermediate junctions. This protein forms distinct complexes with cadherins and desmosomal cadherins and is a member of the catenin family since it contains a distinct repeating amino acid motif called the armadillo repeat. Mutation in this gene has been associated with Naxos disease. Alternative splicing occurs in this gene; however, not all transcripts have been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

JUP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-41758442-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
JUP	NM_002230.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1729C>T	p.Arg577Cys	missense_variant	10/14	ENST00000393931.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
JUP	ENST00000393931.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1729C>T	p.Arg577Cys	missense_variant	10/14	1	NM_002230.4	P1
JUP	ENST00000310706.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1729C>T	p.Arg577Cys	missense_variant	10/15	1		P1
JUP	ENST00000393930.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1729C>T	p.Arg577Cys	missense_variant	10/15	5		P1
JUP	ENST00000585793.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.327C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251314

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135874

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

1461722

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000261

AC XY:

AN XY:

727176

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000315

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74278

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000330

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Naxos disease;C1969081:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago	Mar 30, 2021	JUP NM_002230.2 exon 10 p.Arg577Cys (c.1729C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature and is present in 0.01% (2/18388) of East Asian alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-39914695-G-A). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:468747). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 24, 2024	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 577 of the JUP protein (p.Arg577Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs782354654, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31275992). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468747). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on JUP function (PMID: 31275992). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Oct 11, 2021	- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Jun 21, 2021

Variant summary: JUP c.1729C>T (p.Arg577Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.6e-05 in 251314 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1729C>T has been reported in the literature as a de novo variant in a patient affected with Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy (Liu_2019). This same report shows experimental evidence of decreased experssion of DSG2 and Connexin 43 in mutated cells via Western blot analysis. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS - possibly pathogenic. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 04, 2023

The p.R577C variant (also known as c.1729C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the JUP gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1729. The arginine at codon 577 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant has been reported as occurring de novo in an individual with some features consistent with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. In vitro studies by the same group suggest this variant may impact expression of other proteins (Liu L et al. Biomed Res Int. 2019 May;2019:9103860). Based on data from gnomAD, the frequency for this variant is above the maximum credible frequency for a disease-causing variant in this gene based on internally established thresholds (Karczewski et al. Nature. 2020 May;581(7809):434-443; Whiffin et al. Genet Med. 2017 10;19:1151-1158). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is conflicting at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.26

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

D;D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

.;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.23

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.065

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.9

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.89

MVP

0.91

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.73

gMVP

0.82

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over