chr17-41837961-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_152467.5(KLHL10):​c.29C>T​(p.Thr10Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLHL10
NM_152467.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLHL10 (HGNC:18829): (kelch like family member 10) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the kelch repeat-containing family, and contains an N-terminal BTB/POZ domain a BACK domain and six C-terminal kelch repeats. Kelch domains are thought to form a four stranded beta-sheet blade structure that can fold into a beta-propeller domain when multiple kelch repeats are found together. Mutations in this gene have been associated with oligozoospermia in some infertile males. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
KLHL10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • spermatogenic failure 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13536227).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KLHL10NM_152467.5 linkc.29C>T p.Thr10Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000293303.5 NP_689680.2 Q6JEL2A0A140VJM8
KLHL10NM_001329595.1 linkc.29C>T p.Thr10Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 NP_001316524.1 Q6JEL2A0A140VJM8
KLHL10XM_047435897.1 linkc.29C>T p.Thr10Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 XP_047291853.1
KLHL10NM_001329596.2 linkc.-174C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 5 NP_001316525.1 Q6JEL2B4DX37

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLHL10ENST00000293303.5 linkc.29C>T p.Thr10Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_152467.5 ENSP00000293303.4 Q6JEL2
KLHL10ENST00000438813.1 linkc.29C>T p.Thr10Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 4 ENSP00000416221.1 C9JHB3
KLHL10ENST00000448203.2 linkc.29C>T p.Thr10Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 4 ENSP00000391983.2 C9J999
KLHL10ENST00000485613.1 linkn.137C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249552
AF XY:
0.00000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000936
AC:
5
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000719
AC:
8
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 09, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.29C>T (p.T10I) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KLHL10 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 29, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 10 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0033
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0080
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0097
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.064
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
.;N;.
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.057
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
.;D;.
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.30
Loss of phosphorylation at T10 (P = 0.0108);Loss of phosphorylation at T10 (P = 0.0108);Loss of phosphorylation at T10 (P = 0.0108);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
0.016
Neutral
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782446903; hg19: chr17-39994213; API