Genetic Variant GHDC:p.Ala444Ala (chr17-42190227-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001142623.2(GHDC):c.1421G>A(p.Arg474His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000781 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R474C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GHDC
NM_001142623.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.714

Variant links:

Genes affected

GHDC (HGNC:24438): (GH3 domain containing) Predicted to enable acid-amino acid ligase activity. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

GHDC links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058067292).

BP6

Variant 17-42190227-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-42190227-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3853928.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GHDC	NM_032484.5 link	c.1332G>A	p.Ala444Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 9 of 10	ENST00000587427.6	NP_115873.1	Q8N2G8-1A0A024R1Y7
GHDC	NM_001142623.2 link	c.1421G>A	p.Arg474His	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10		NP_001136095.1	Q8N2G8-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GHDC	ENST00000587427.6 link	c.1332G>A	p.Ala444Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 9 of 10	1	NM_032484.5	ENSP00000467585.1		Q8N2G8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251400

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000442

AC XY:

AN XY:

135872

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000848

AC:

124

AN:

1461868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000866

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000675

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Dec 16, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.013

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.95

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.30

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Benign

0.37

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.058

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.23

N;D

REVEL

Benign

0.085

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

0.0

B;B

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.35

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.001);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.001);

MVP

0.088

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

-0.47

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.070

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over