chr17-42537516-TGGAGCGGCCA-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):​c.507_516del​(p.Ser169ArgfsTer13) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAGLU
NM_000263.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-42537516-TGGAGCGGCCA-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42537516-TGGAGCGGCCA-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1564.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NAGLUNM_000263.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.507_516del p.Ser169ArgfsTer13 frameshift_variant 2/6 ENST00000225927.7 NP_000254.2
NAGLUXM_024450771.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.564_573del p.Ser188ArgfsTer13 frameshift_variant 3/7 XP_024306539.1
NAGLUXM_047436138.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-78-818_-78-809del intron_variant XP_047292094.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAGLUENST00000225927.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.507_516del p.Ser169ArgfsTer13 frameshift_variant 2/61 NM_000263.4 ENSP00000225927 P1
NAGLUENST00000590358.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.195_204del p.Ser65ArgfsTer13 frameshift_variant 1/24 ENSP00000466892
NAGLUENST00000586516.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.134-818_134-809del intron_variant 2 ENSP00000467135
NAGLUENST00000591587.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.127-818_127-809del intron_variant 5 ENSP00000467836

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251134
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 23, 2021Variant summary: NAGLU c.507_516del10 (p.Ser169ArgfsX13) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251134 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.507_516del10 (also known as 503del10 in the literature) has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals (both homozygous and compound heterozygous) affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB (Sanfilippo Syndrome B) (example: Beesley_2004, Weber_1999, Zhao_1998) . These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 11, 1996- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Dec 15, 2020- -
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser169Argfs*13) in the NAGLU gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NAGLU are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9832037, 10094189, 16151907). This variant is present in population databases (rs483352897, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Sanfilippo syndrome type B (PMID: 8650226). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1564). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 05, 2022- -
Hepatosplenomegaly;C0020555:Hypertrichosis;C0036857:Intellectual disability, severe;C0424503:Abnormal facial shape;C1845847:Coarse facial features;C1853487:Thick eyebrow;C4021768:Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis;C4024726:Mucopolysacchariduria Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaJan 01, 2017- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 25, 2022Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 14984474, 8650226, 16151907, 9443875, 9832037, 26147798, 10094189) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs483352897; hg19: chr17-40689534; API