chr17-42543493-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):ā€‹c.1487T>Cā€‹(p.Leu496Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000656 in 152,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L496L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

NAGLU
NM_000263.4 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955
PP5
Variant 17-42543493-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42543493-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 497482.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NAGLUNM_000263.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1487T>C p.Leu496Pro missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000225927.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NAGLUENST00000225927.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1487T>C p.Leu496Pro missense_variant 6/61 NM_000263.4 P1
NAGLUENST00000591587.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*456T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/45
NAGLUENST00000592454.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*330T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
3
AN:
230624
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000794
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
125960
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000681
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000960
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 18, 2023Variant summary: NAGLU c.1487T>C (p.Leu496Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase, C-terminal domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.3e-05 in 230624 control chromosomes. c.1487T>C has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB (Sanfilippo Syndrome B, Montenegro_2022). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function and showed that this variant resulted in decreased enzyme activity (Clark_2018). Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 04, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 06, 2016- -
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 02, 2021This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 496 of the NAGLU protein (p.Leu496Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs569519789, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NAGLU-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 497482). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NAGLU protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects NAGLU function (PMID: 29979746). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.67
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Benign
0.081
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.091
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.80
Loss of stability (P = 0.0198);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs569519789; hg19: chr17-40695511; API