chr17-42844826-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_009590.4(AOC2):​c.200T>C​(p.Val67Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AOC2
NM_009590.4 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
AOC2 (HGNC:549): (amine oxidase copper containing 2) Copper amine oxidases catalyze the oxidative conversion of amines to aldehydes and ammonia in the presence of copper and quinone cofactor. This gene shows high sequence similarity to copper amine oxidases from various species ranging from bacteria to mammals. The protein contains several conserved motifs including the active site of amine oxidases and the histidine residues that likely bind copper. It may be a critical modulator of signal transmission in retina, possibly by degrading the biogenic amines dopamine, histamine, and putrescine. This gene may be a candidate gene for hereditary ocular diseases. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.88

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AOC2NM_009590.4 linkc.200T>C p.Val67Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000253799.8 NP_033720.2 O75106-1
AOC2NM_001158.5 linkc.200T>C p.Val67Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 NP_001149.2 O75106-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AOC2ENST00000253799.8 linkc.200T>C p.Val67Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 1 NM_009590.4 ENSP00000253799.2 O75106-1
AOC2ENST00000452774.2 linkc.200T>C p.Val67Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 1 ENSP00000406134.1 O75106-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251106
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726764
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111506
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 10, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.200T>C (p.V67A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AOC2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 200, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 67 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.86
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0345);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0345);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
3.9
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs542750981; hg19: chr17-40996843; API