Genetic Variant AOC2:p.Asn198His (chr17-42845218-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_009590.4(AOC2):c.592A>C(p.Asn198His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N198D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AOC2
NM_009590.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.997

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AOC2 (HGNC:549): (amine oxidase copper containing 2) Copper amine oxidases catalyze the oxidative conversion of amines to aldehydes and ammonia in the presence of copper and quinone cofactor. This gene shows high sequence similarity to copper amine oxidases from various species ranging from bacteria to mammals. The protein contains several conserved motifs including the active site of amine oxidases and the histidine residues that likely bind copper. It may be a critical modulator of signal transmission in retina, possibly by degrading the biogenic amines dopamine, histamine, and putrescine. This gene may be a candidate gene for hereditary ocular diseases. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AOC2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a glycosylation_site N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine (size 0) in uniprot entity AOC2_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22520173).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AOC2	NM_009590.4 link	c.592A>C	p.Asn198His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	ENST00000253799.8	NP_033720.2	O75106-1
AOC2	NM_001158.5 link	c.592A>C	p.Asn198His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4		NP_001149.2	O75106-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AOC2	ENST00000253799.8 link	c.592A>C	p.Asn198His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1	NM_009590.4	ENSP00000253799.2		O75106-1
AOC2	ENST00000452774.2 link	c.592A>C	p.Asn198His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1		ENSP00000406134.1		O75106-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

249872

AF XY:

0.00000739

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461678

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727152

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53240

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111982

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.64

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.088

T;.

Eigen

Benign

0.00092

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.054

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0079

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;N

PhyloP100

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.075

Sift

Benign

0.28

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

T;T

Polyphen

0.92

P;P

Vest4

0.37

MutPred

0.47

Gain of catalytic residue at N198 (P = 0.0763);Gain of catalytic residue at N198 (P = 0.0763);

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.026

ClinPred

0.27

GERP RS

3.2

Varity_R

0.052

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over