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chr17-43074406-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.4600G>A​(p.Val1534Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000329 in 1,614,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. VE1534A?) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:25O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01621309).
BP6
Variant 17-43074406-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43074406-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 55235.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr17-43074406-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr17-43074406-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4600G>A p.Val1534Met missense_variant 14/23 ENST00000357654.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4600G>A p.Val1534Met missense_variant 14/231 NM_007294.4 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00134
AC:
204
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00417
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000386
AC:
97
AN:
251360
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000287
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000224
AC:
327
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000194
AC XY:
141
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00529
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000431
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00134
AC:
204
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00137
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00416
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.000280
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00176
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00499
AC:
22
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000511
AC:
62
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:25Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:8Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 01, 2014- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The p.Val1534Met variant has been observed in the literature in 5/5288 proband chromosomes of individuals with hereditary breast cancer, ovarian cancer and prostate cancer. It was not detected in any of the 360 control chromosomes evaluated (Abkevich 2004, Carvalho 2007, Chenevix-Trench 2006, Hondow 2011, Iversen 2011, Leongamornlert 2012, Velasco 2005, Millot 2012). The variant was also observed by our lab in one unaffected individual in a family where a different pathogenic variant was reported, increasing the likelihood this variant does not have clinical significance. The variant was also identified in ClinVar by GeneDx (benign), and by Invitae and ITMI (significance not provided). It is listed in the dbSNP database (ID#: rs55815649) as coming from a clinical source with a global minor allele frequency (MAF) of 0.001, having been observed thrice in 3,000 chromosomes. It has been reported in the UMD (x8 as neutral), BIC (x26 as VUS), and EVS (ACMG 3) databases. This residue is not conserved in mammals and the variant amino acid Methionine (Met) is present in the dog. Computational analyses (PolyPhen, SIFT, AlignGVGD) does not predict any effect on the protein function, increasing the likelihood this variant does not have functional significance. In addition, in one of the functional studies that measured the transactivation activity of BRCA1, the activity level of the variant was comparable to the wild-type protein in mammalian cells (Carvalho 2007). In summary, based on the above information, this variant is classified as benign. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 02, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 10, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 29, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: ExAC: 0.5% (52/10406) African chromosomes; ClinVar: 2 labs classify as LB; 5 papers describe as nonpathogenic -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:5
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)May 29, 2002- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationEvidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)Aug 10, 2015IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.000000000074 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMichigan Medical Genetics Laboratories, University of MichiganApr 21, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterliterature onlyCounsylMay 10, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsApr 08, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Oct 23, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 15, 2015- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 02, 2014Variant summary: (1) Variant is found in a non-conserved region with a high prevalence in control individuals (22/7,595), (2) Variant is reported to co-occur with other potentially pathogenic variants in BRCA1 (p.Glu1413AspfsX2, 2 - p.Gln1240X) and 1 BRCA2 (p.Ile1874ArgfsX34)(UMD), (3) Functional studies suggest comparable activity levels to wild type (Carvalho_BRCA1_CR_2007) and (4) multiple databases and publications classify variant as benign/neutral (Emory genetics, UMD, ARUP, Easton_2007, Carvalho_2007, Chenevix-Trench_2006 and Lindor_2012) . -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNational Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free StateApr 19, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchGenetics Program, Instituto Nacional de CancerNov 01, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 31, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesApr 20, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2023BRCA1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioMay 06, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
0.67
DANN
Benign
0.87
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.012
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;N;.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.070, 0.062
.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.081
ClinPred
0.0085
T
GERP RS
-3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55815649; hg19: chr17-41226423; API