chr17-43093235-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):ā€‹c.2296A>Gā€‹(p.Ser766Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21819386).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2296A>G p.Ser766Gly missense_variant 10/23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1 P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2296A>G p.Ser766Gly missense_variant 10/231 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283.3 P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251096
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135698
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)May 12, 2009- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylSep 25, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthOct 30, 2023This missense variant replaces serine with glycine at codon 766 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 1/60465 cases and 1/53460 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA1_006427). This variant has been identified in 1/251096 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 23, 2023The p.S766G variant (also known as c.2296A>G), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2296. The serine at codon 766 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 09, 2021This missense variant replaces serine with glycine at codon 766 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 1/60465 cases and 1/53460 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA1_006427). This variant has been identified in 1/251096 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationUniversity of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of WashingtonMar 23, 2023Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 18, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 14, 2024- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 11, 2018This variant is denoted BRCA1 c.2296A>G at the cDNA level, p.Ser766Gly (S766G) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Serine to a Glycine (AGT>GGT). Using alternate nomenclature, this variant would be defined as BRCA1 2415A>G. This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as a pathogenic or benign germline variant. BRCA1 Ser766Gly was not observed at a significant allele frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). This variant is located in the DNA binding domain and a region known to interaction with multiple other proteins (Narod 2004, Paul 2014). In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether BRCA1 Ser766Gly is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 03, 2024This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 766 of the BRCA1 protein (p.Ser766Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs398122655, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRCA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 91581). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.079
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.019
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.061
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.53
P;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.42
Loss of phosphorylation at S766 (P = 0.0259);Loss of phosphorylation at S766 (P = 0.0259);.;Loss of phosphorylation at S766 (P = 0.0259);.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122655; hg19: chr17-41245252; API