chr17-43093376-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP1_StrongBS1BP5_Strong

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.2155A>G variant in BRCA1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Lysine by Glutamic acid at amino acid 719 (p.Lys719Glu). The highest non-cancer, non-founder population filter allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1 (exomes only, non-cancer subset, read depth ≥20) or gnomAD v3.1 (non-cancer subset, read depth ≥20) is 0.0003 in the African/African American population, which is above the ENIGMA BRCA1/2 VCEP threshold (>0.0001) for BS1, and below the BA1 threshold (>0.001) (BS1 met). This missense variant is located outside of a key functional domain and was not predicted to alter mRNA splicing using the SpliceAI predictor (score 0.01, score threshold <0.1) (BP1_Strong met). Multifactorial likelihood ratio analysis using clinically calibrated data produced a combined LR for this variant of 0.0000515 (based on Family History LR= 0.0000515), below the thresholds for very strong benign evidence (LR <0.00285) (BP5_Very strong met; PMID:31853058). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a Benign variant for BRCA1-related cancer predisposition based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the ENIGMA BRCA1/2 VCEP (BS1, BP1_Strong, BP5_Very strong). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA001442/MONDO:0011450/092

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:8B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.938

Publications

16 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

BRCA1-related cancer predisposition
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Fanconi anemia, complementation group S
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Fanconi anemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

BRCA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP1

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

BP5

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

BS1

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007294.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
BRCA1	NM_007294.4	MANE Select	c.2155A>G	p.Lys719Glu	missense	Exon 10 of 23	NP_009225.1	P38398-1
BRCA1	NM_001407581.1		c.2155A>G	p.Lys719Glu	missense	Exon 10 of 24	NP_001394510.1	A0A2R8Y7V5
BRCA1	NM_001407582.1		c.2155A>G	p.Lys719Glu	missense	Exon 10 of 24	NP_001394511.1	A0A2R8Y7V5

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
BRCA1	ENST00000357654.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2155A>G	p.Lys719Glu	missense	Exon 10 of 23	ENSP00000350283.3	P38398-1
BRCA1	ENST00000471181.7	TSL:1	c.2155A>G	p.Lys719Glu	missense	Exon 10 of 24	ENSP00000418960.2	P38398-7
BRCA1	ENST00000470026.6	TSL:1	c.2155A>G	p.Lys719Glu	missense	Exon 10 of 23	ENSP00000419274.2	P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000191

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000699

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

250994

AF XY:

0.0000295

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000618

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000260

AC:

AN:

1461728

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727156

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00105

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86224

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53364

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111978

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000190

AC:

AN:

152332

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000228

AC XY:

AN XY:

74490

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000697

AC:

AN:

41592

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000289

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000230

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00113

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:reviewed by expert panel

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (4)

not provided (4)

BRCA1-related cancer predisposition (2)

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 (2)

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (2)

not specified (2)

BRCA1-related disorder (1)

Breast and/or ovarian cancer (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.071

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Benign

9.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.81

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.083

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.035

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.86

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.95

PhyloP100

0.94

PrimateAI

Benign

0.21

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.10

REVEL

Uncertain

0.40

Sift

Benign

0.093

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.27

MVP

0.33

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.013

GERP RS

-1.8

Varity_R

0.041

gMVP

0.069

Mutation Taster

=73/27

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over