chr17-43755022-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_025237.3(SOST):​c.*320C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0142 in 353,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 53 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 26 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.015 ( 27 hom. )

Consequence

SOST
NM_025237.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOST (HGNC:13771): (sclerostin) Sclerostin is a secreted glycoprotein with a C-terminal cysteine knot-like (CTCK) domain and sequence similarity to the DAN (differential screening-selected gene aberrative in neuroblastoma) family of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) antagonists. Loss-of-function mutations in this gene are associated with an autosomal-recessive disorder, sclerosteosis, which causes progressive bone overgrowth. A deletion downstream of this gene, which causes reduced sclerostin expression, is associated with a milder form of the disorder called van Buchem disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 17-43755022-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43755022-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 892296.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0128 (1953/152292) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0197 (1337/68010). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0188. There are 26 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 923 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 26 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SOSTNM_025237.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*320C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2 ENST00000301691.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SOSTENST00000301691.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*320C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 NM_025237.3 P1Q9BQB4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0128
AC:
1954
AN:
152174
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0197
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0152
AC:
3053
AN:
201304
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0158
AC XY:
1632
AN XY:
102990
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0135
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0128
AC:
1953
AN:
152292
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0124
AC XY:
923
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0197
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0104
Alfa
AF:
0.0166
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0116
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00837
AC:
29
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Sclerosteosis 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
9.9
DANN
Benign
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17883310; hg19: chr17-41832390; API