chr17-43941528-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002722.5(PPY):​c.127C>T​(p.Pro43Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPY
NM_002722.5 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPY (HGNC:9327): (pancreatic polypeptide) This gene encodes a member of the neuropeptide Y (NPY) family of peptides. The encoded 95 aa preproprotein is synthesized in the pancreatic islets of Langerhans and proteolytically processed to generate two peptide products. These products include the active pancreatic hormone of 36 aa and an icosapeptide of unknown function. This hormone acts as a regulator of pancreatic and gastrointestinal functions and may be important in the regulation of food intake. Plasma level of this hormone has been shown to be reduced in conditions associated with increased food intake and elevated in anorexia nervosa. In addition, infusion of this hormone in obese rodents has shown to decrease weight gain. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPYNM_002722.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.127C>T p.Pro43Ser missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000225992.8 NP_002713.1 P01298-1
PPYNM_001319209.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.145C>T p.Pro49Ser missense_variant 2/4 NP_001306138.1
PPYXM_011524978.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.154C>T p.Pro52Ser missense_variant 2/4 XP_011523280.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPYENST00000225992.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.127C>T p.Pro43Ser missense_variant 2/41 NM_002722.5 ENSP00000225992.3 P01298-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2021The c.127C>T (p.P43S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PPY gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 127, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 43 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.010
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;.
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.55
Loss of phosphorylation at T42 (P = 0.1062);Loss of phosphorylation at T42 (P = 0.1062);Loss of phosphorylation at T42 (P = 0.1062);
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-42018896; COSMIC: COSV99871295; COSMIC: COSV99871295; API