chr17-45894659-T-TC

Variant names:

• chr17-45894659-T-TC
• rs144722105
• NM_001377265.1:c.-42dupC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001377265.1(MAPT):​c.-42dupC variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
• Consequence: MAPT NM_001377265.1 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.06

Genes affected

MAPT (HGNC:6893): (microtubule associated protein tau) This gene encodes the microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) whose transcript undergoes complex, regulated alternative splicing, giving rise to several mRNA species. MAPT transcripts are differentially expressed in the nervous system, depending on stage of neuronal maturation and neuron type. MAPT gene mutations have been associated with several neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Pick's disease, frontotemporal dementia, cortico-basal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MAPT-AS1 (HGNC:43738): (MAPT antisense RNA 1) Implicated in Parkinson's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAPT	NM_001377265.1	c.-42dupC		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 13	ENST00000262410.10	NP_001364194.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAPT	ENST00000262410	c.-42dupC		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 13	1	NM_001377265.1	ENSP00000262410.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 29

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144722105; hg19: chr17-43972025;