chr17-4897930-C-A

Variant names:

• chr17-4897930-C-A
• rs886053114
• ENST00000574453.5:n.*4311C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_153827.5(MINK1):​c.*643C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00157 in 638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MINK1 NM_153827.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.32
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MINK1 (HGNC:17565): (misshapen like kinase 1) This gene encodes a serine/threonine kinase belonging to the germinal center kinase (GCK) family. The protein is structurally similar to the kinases that are related to NIK and may belong to a distinct subfamily of NIK-related kinases within the GCK family. Studies of the mouse homolog indicate an up-regulation of expression in the course of postnatal mouse cerebral development and activation of the cJun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and the p38 pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

CHRNE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital myasthenic syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
• congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• congenital myasthenic syndrome 4B

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• congenital myasthenic syndrome 4C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MINK1	NM_153827.5	c.*643C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 32 of 32	ENST00000355280.11	NP_722549.2
CHRNE	NM_000080.4	c.*806G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000649488.2	NP_000071.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MINK1	ENST00000355280.11	c.*643C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 32 of 32	1	NM_153827.5	ENSP00000347427.6
CHRNE	ENST00000649488.2	c.*806G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 12 of 12		NM_000080.4	ENSP00000497829.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00157 AC: 1 AN: 638 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 348

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 12

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 146

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00239 AC: 1 AN: 418

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 20

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 29

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.28
DANN	Benign	0.63
PhyloP100		-1.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886053114; hg19: chr17-4801225;