chr17-4901082-C-T

Position:

chr17-4901082-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000080.4(CHRNE):c.710G>A(p.Arg237His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R237L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNE
NM_000080.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

CHRNE links:

C17orf107 (HGNC:37238): (chromosome 17 open reading frame 107)

C17orf107 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000080.4

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CHRNE	NM_000080.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.710G>A	p.Arg237His	missense_variant	7/12	ENST00000649488.2
C17orf107	NM_001145536.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.*549C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	3/3	ENST00000381365.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CHRNE	ENST00000649488.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.710G>A	p.Arg237His	missense_variant	7/12		NM_000080.4	P1
C17orf107	ENST00000381365.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.*549C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	3/3	2	NM_001145536.2	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000480

AC:

AN:

249946

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000518

AC XY:

AN XY:

135214

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000318

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000233

AC:

AN:

1461554

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727102

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000537

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000135

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Oct 28, 2019	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Apr 28, 2017	This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 12, 2022

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 237 of the CHRNE protein (p.Arg237His). This variant is present in population databases (rs201434993, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRNE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568308). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CHRNE protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 13, 2021

The c.710G>A (p.R237H) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CHRNE gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 710, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 237 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4C;C4225369:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4B;C4225413:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Apr 18, 2022

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Feb 10, 2020

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.76

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.68

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.63

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.71

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.35

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

N;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.71

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.018

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.66

MutPred

0.72

Gain of methylation at K239 (P = 0.0902);Gain of methylation at K239 (P = 0.0902);

MVP

0.91

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.81

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over