chr17-49969745-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_138281.3(DLX4):ā€‹c.277G>Cā€‹(p.Glu93Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000246 in 1,592,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DLX4
NM_138281.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.498
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLX4 (HGNC:2917): (distal-less homeobox 4) Many vertebrate homeo box-containing genes have been identified on the basis of their sequence similarity with Drosophila developmental genes. Members of the Dlx gene family contain a homeobox that is related to that of Distal-less (Dll), a gene expressed in the head and limbs of the developing fruit fly. The Distal-less (Dlx) family of genes comprises at least 6 different members, DLX1-DLX6. The DLX proteins are postulated to play a role in forebrain and craniofacial development. Three transcript variants have been described for this gene, however, the full length nature of one variant has not been described. Studies of the two splice variants revealed that one encoded isoform functions as a repressor of the beta-globin gene while the other isoform lacks that function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06745359).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 32 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DLX4NM_138281.3 linkc.277G>C p.Glu93Gln missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000240306.5 NP_612138.1 Q92988-1
DLX4XM_047435517.1 linkc.-3261G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/3 XP_047291473.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DLX4ENST00000240306.5 linkc.277G>C p.Glu93Gln missense_variant 1/31 NM_138281.3 ENSP00000240306.3 Q92988-1
DLX4ENST00000503410.1 linkn.201G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/44
DLX4ENST00000505318.2 linkn.416G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/23
DLX4ENST00000706528.1 linkn.1158G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000831
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000304
AC:
70
AN:
229924
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000366
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
125672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000882
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000525
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000249
AC:
359
AN:
1440420
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000261
AC XY:
187
AN XY:
716580
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000602
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000389
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000774
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000350
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000832
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000240
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000338
AC:
41
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 30, 2021The c.277G>C (p.E93Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DLX4 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 277, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 93 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.57
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0076
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.29
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.067
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T
Polyphen
0.81
P
Vest4
0.064
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145736583; hg19: chr17-48047109; API