chr17-49990529-C-T

Variant names:

• chr17-49990529-C-T
• rs555823151
• NM_005220.3:c.*988G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_005220.3(DLX3):​c.*988G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000217 in 152,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 (0 hom., cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DLX3 NM_005220.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.890
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DLX3 (HGNC:2916): (distal-less homeobox 3) Many vertebrate homeo box-containing genes have been identified on the basis of their sequence similarity with Drosophila developmental genes. Members of the Dlx gene family contain a homeobox that is related to that of Distal-less (Dll), a gene expressed in the head and limbs of the developing fruit fly. The Distal-less (Dlx) family of genes comprises at least 6 different members, DLX1-DLX6. Trichodentoosseous syndrome (TDO), an autosomal dominant condition, has been correlated with DLX3 gene mutation. This gene is located in a tail-to-tail configuration with another member of the gene family on the long arm of chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant conditions trichodentoosseous syndrome and amelogenesis imperfecta with taurodontism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DLX3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tricho-dento-osseous syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hypomaturation-hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta with taurodontism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000217 (33/152076) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000382 (26/67996). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000267. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 13 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 33 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005220.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DLX3	NM_005220.3	MANE Select	c.*988G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	NP_005211.1	O60479

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DLX3	ENST00000434704.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*988G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000389870.2	O60479

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000217 AC: 33 AN: 151958 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000484

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000946

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000382

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000958

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 478 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 286

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 430

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 28

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 18

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000217 AC: 33 AN: 152076 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13 AN XY: 74342

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000482 AC: 2 AN: 41480

American (AMR) AF: 0.000131 AC: 2 AN: 15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5168

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4816

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000946 AC: 1 AN: 10568

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000382 AC: 26 AN: 67996

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000948 AC: 2 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.000416 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000227

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Hypomaturation-hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta with taurodontism (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	8.1
DANN	Benign	0.79
PhyloP100		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555823151; hg19: chr17-48067893;