Genetic Variant ITGA3:p.Ala8Ala (chr17-50056463-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_002204.4(ITGA3):c.24G>C(p.Ala8Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000391 in 1,535,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A8A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA3
NM_002204.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.189

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITGA3 (HGNC:6139): (integrin subunit alpha 3) The gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain that function as cell surface adhesion molecules. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that comprise the alpha 3 subunit. This subunit joins with a beta 1 subunit to form an integrin that interacts with extracellular matrix proteins including members of the laminin family. Expression of this gene may be correlated with breast cancer metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ITGA3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 7, with interstitial lung disease and nephrotic syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ITGA3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_002204.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.189 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002204.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ITGA3	NM_002204.4	MANE Select	c.24G>C	p.Ala8Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 26	NP_002195.1	P26006-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ITGA3	ENST00000320031.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.24G>C	p.Ala8Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 26	ENSP00000315190.8	P26006-2
ITGA3	ENST00000007722.11	TSL:5	c.24G>C	p.Ala8Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 25	ENSP00000007722.7	P26006-1
ITGA3	ENST00000876971.1		c.24G>C	p.Ala8Ala	synonymous	Exon 2 of 27	ENSP00000547030.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000230

AC:

AN:

130500

AF XY:

0.0000421

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000333

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000289

AC:

AN:

1383482

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000293

AC XY:

AN XY:

681658

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29774

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

34624

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24672

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000117

AC:

AN:

34222

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

77710

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

47570

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4516

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1073144

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57250

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000386

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

7.9

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.86

PhyloP100

-0.19

PromoterAI

-0.082

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over