chr17-56594254-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4BS1

The NM_005450.6(NOG):​c.31C>T​(p.Leu11Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000249 in 1,605,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOG
NM_005450.6 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOG (HGNC:7866): (noggin) The secreted polypeptide, encoded by this gene, binds and inactivates members of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily signaling proteins, such as bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP4). By diffusing through extracellular matrices more efficiently than members of the TGF-beta superfamily, this protein may have a principal role in creating morphogenic gradients. The protein appears to have pleiotropic effect, both early in development as well as in later stages. It was originally isolated from Xenopus based on its ability to restore normal dorsal-ventral body axis in embryos that had been artificially ventralized by UV treatment. The results of the mouse knockout of the ortholog suggest that it is involved in numerous developmental processes, such as neural tube fusion and joint formation. Recently, several dominant human NOG mutations in unrelated families with proximal symphalangism (SYM1) and multiple synostoses syndrome (SYNS1) were identified; both SYM1 and SYNS1 have multiple joint fusion as their principal feature, and map to the same region (17q22) as this gene. All of these mutations altered evolutionarily conserved amino acid residues. The amino acid sequence of this human gene is highly homologous to that of Xenopus, rat and mouse. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38801408).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000197 (3/152220) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0000723 (3/41466). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000192. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NOGNM_005450.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.31C>T p.Leu11Phe missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000332822.6 NP_005441.1 Q13253

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOGENST00000332822.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.31C>T p.Leu11Phe missense_variant 1/16 NM_005450.6 ENSP00000328181.4 Q13253

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.88e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1453328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
722592
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2024The c.31C>T (p.L11F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the NOG gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 31, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 11 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.51
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D
Polyphen
0.27
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.68
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1214929623; hg19: chr17-54671615; COSMIC: COSV105192449; API