chr17-58206082-G-A

Variant names:

• chr17-58206082-G-A
• rs921675582
• NM_017777.4:c.1677C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_017777.4(MKS1):​c.1677C>T​(p.Ser559Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MKS1 NM_017777.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.76
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

MKS1 (HGNC:7121): (MKS transition zone complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the basal body and is required for formation of the primary cilium in ciliated epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in Meckel syndrome type 1 and in Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

MKS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Meckel syndrome, type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
• Joubert syndrome 28

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Joubert syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Joubert syndrome with ocular defect

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Meckel syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
• BP6: Variant 17-58206082-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-58206082-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1654920.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.76 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MKS1	NM_017777.4	c.1677C>T	p.Ser559Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 18 of 18	ENST00000393119.7	NP_060247.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MKS1	ENST00000393119.7	c.1677C>T	p.Ser559Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 18 of 18	1	NM_017777.4	ENSP00000376827.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725230

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33414

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44208

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26026

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39624

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85750

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52910

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5248

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1110840

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60168

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome Benign:1

Feb 19, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	6.7
DANN	Benign	0.63
PhyloP100		2.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs921675582; hg19: chr17-56283443;