chr17-58724099-A-G

Variant names:

• chr17-58724099-A-G
• rs864622343
• NM_058216.3:c.964A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PS3 PM2 PP3 PP5_Moderate

The NM_058216.3(RAD51C):​c.964A>G​(p.Arg322Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV004097259: RNA studies have demonstrated that this alteration results in abnormal splicing in the set of samples tested (Ambry internal data).". Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R322K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RAD51C NM_058216.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9990
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.10
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RAD51C (HGNC:9820): (RAD51 paralog C) This gene is a member of the RAD51 family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51 and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with other RAD51 paralogs and is reported to be important for Holliday junction resolution. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fanconi anemia-like syndrome. This gene is one of four localized to a region of chromosome 17q23 where amplification occurs frequently in breast tumors. Overexpression of the four genes during amplification has been observed and suggests a possible role in tumor progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

RAD51C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• RAD51C-related cancer predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Fanconi anemia complementation group O

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

LOC105371843 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

• PS3: PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV004097259: RNA studies have demonstrated that this alteration results in abnormal splicing in the set of samples tested (Ambry internal data).
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 17-58724099-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-58724099-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2625136.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_058216.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAD51C	NM_058216.3	MANE Select	c.964A>G	p.Arg322Gly	missense splice_region	Exon 7 of 9	NP_478123.1	O43502-1
	RAD51C	NR_103872.2		n.839A>G		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAD51C	ENST00000337432.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.964A>G	p.Arg322Gly	missense splice_region	Exon 7 of 9	ENSP00000336701.4	O43502-1
	RAD51C	ENST00000482007.5	TSL:1	n.*392A>G		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000433332.1	Q7KZJ0
	RAD51C	ENST00000482007.5	TSL:1	n.*392A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000433332.1	Q7KZJ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.87
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.34	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.25
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.87
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.80
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.25	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.1	H
PhyloP100		5.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.7	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.58
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.90		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0188)
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.93
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.91
Mutation Taster		=37/63	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.96
SpliceAI score (max)		0.68		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.68		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs864622343; hg19: chr17-56801460;